Taking a closer look at LHC
In addition to the Higgs Boson, dozens of new hadrons have been discovered with collision data at the LHC during Run 1 and Run 2. Most of them have been found in the LHCb experiment.
The table below shows the discoveries announced from April 2012 to July 2022, and is taken from the Patrick Koppenburg-Website
Experiment |
Particle |
Mass [MeV] |
Quarks |
χb(3P) |
10530±10 |
b¯b |
|
Ξb(5945)0 |
5945±3 |
bsu |
|
Λb(5920)0 |
5919.8±0.7 |
bud |
|
Λb(5912)0 |
5912.0±0.7 |
bud |
|
D∗J(3000)+,0 |
3008±4 |
c¯q |
|
DJ(3000)0 |
2972±9 |
c¯u |
|
D∗J(2760)+ |
2772±4 |
c¯d |
|
DJ(2740)0 |
2737±12 |
c¯u |
|
DJ(2580)0 |
2580±6 |
c¯u |
|
X(4140) |
4148±7 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
Bc(2S)+ |
6842±6 |
¯bc |
|
D∗s1(2860)+ |
2859±27 |
c¯s |
|
Ξb(5955)− |
5955.3±0.5 |
bsd |
|
Ξ′b(5935)− |
5935.0±0.5 |
bsd |
|
BJ(5970)+,0 |
5969±6 |
¯bq |
|
BJ(5840)+,0 |
5863±9 |
¯bq |
|
PNψ(4450)+ |
4449.8±3.0 |
c¯cuud |
|
PNψ(4380)+ |
4380±30 |
c¯cuud |
|
X(4700) |
4704+17−26 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
X(4500) |
4506+16−19 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
X(4274) |
4273+19−9 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
D∗3(2760)0 |
2776±8 |
c¯u |
|
Λc(2860)+ |
2856+2−6 |
cud |
|
Ωc(3119)0 |
3119.1+1.0−1.1 |
css |
|
Ωc(3090)0 |
3090.2+0.7−0.8 |
css |
|
Ωc(3066)0 |
3065.6+0.4−0.6 |
css |
|
Ωc(3050)0 |
3050.2+0.3−0.5 |
css |
|
Ωc(3000)0 |
3000.4+0.4−0.5 |
css |
|
Ξ++cc |
3621.4±0.8 |
ccu |
|
Ξb(6227)− |
6226.9±2.0 |
bsd |
|
χb2(3P) |
10524.0±0.6 |
b¯b |
|
χb1(3P) |
10513.4±0.4 |
b¯b |
|
Σb(6097)− |
6095.8±1.8 |
bdd |
|
Σb(6097)+ |
6098.0±1.8 |
buu |
|
B∗c(2S)+ |
Undetermined |
¯bc |
|
Bc(2S)+ |
6871.0±1.6 |
¯bc |
|
ψ3(3842) |
3842.7±0.2 |
c¯c |
|
PNψ(4457)+ |
4457+4−2 |
c¯cuud |
|
PNψ(4440)+ |
4440+4−5 |
c¯cuud |
|
PNψ(4312)+ |
4312+7−1 |
c¯cuud |
|
Λb(6152)0 |
6152.5±0.4 |
bud |
|
Λb(6146)0 |
6146.2±0.4 |
bud |
|
Ωb(6350)− |
6349.9±0.6 |
bss |
|
Ωb(6340)− |
6339.7±0.6 |
bss |
|
Λb(6070)0 |
6072.3±3.0 |
bud |
|
Ξc(2939)0 |
2938.55±0.30 |
csd |
|
Ξc(2923)0 |
2923.04±0.35 |
csd |
|
Tψψ(6900) |
6905±13 |
c¯cc¯c |
|
Tcs1(2900)0 |
2904±5 |
c¯ds¯u |
|
Tcs0(2900)0 |
2866±7 |
c¯ds¯u |
|
Ξb(6227)0 |
6227.1+1.5−1.6 |
bsu |
|
B∗s(6114)0 |
6114±6 |
¯bs |
|
B∗s(6063)0 |
6063.5±1.4 |
¯bs |
|
Ds0(2590)+ |
2591±9 |
c¯s |
|
Ξb(6100)− |
6100.3±0.6 |
bsd |
|
X(4685) |
4684+15−17 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
X(4630) |
4630+20−110 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
Tψs1(4220)+ |
4220+50−40 |
c¯cu¯s |
|
Tθψs1(4000)+ |
4003+7−15 |
c¯cu¯s |
|
Tcc(3875)+ |
3870.01±0.12 |
cc¯u¯d |
|
Ξb(6333)0 |
6332.7±0.3 |
bsu |
|
Ξb(6327)0 |
6327.3±0.3 |
bsu |
|
Tac¯s0(2900)0 |
2892±21 |
c¯s¯ud |
|
Tac¯s0(2900)++ |
2921±25 |
c¯su¯d |
|
X(3960) |
3955±13 |
c¯c(s¯s) |
|
PΛψs(4338)0 |
4338.2±0.8 |
c¯csud |
AUTHORS Xabier Cid Vidal, PhD in experimental Particle Physics for Santiago University (USC). Research Fellow in experimental Particle Physics at CERN from January 2013 to Decembre 2015. Currently, he is in USC Particle Physics Department ("Ramon y Cajal", Spanish Postdoctoral Senior Grants). Ramon Cid Manzano, secondary school Physics Teacher at IES de SAR (Santiago - Spain), and part-time Lecturer (Profesor Asociado) in Faculty of Education at the University of Santiago (Spain), until his retirement in 2020. He has a Degree in Physics and in Chemistry, and is PhD for Santiago University (USC). |
CERN CERN Experimental Physics Department CERN and the Environment |
LHC Detector MoEDAL |
IMPORTANT NOTICE
For the bibliography used when writing this Section please go to the References Section
© Xabier Cid Vidal & Ramon Cid - rcid@lhc-closer.es | SANTIAGO (SPAIN) |